Patients with end-stage kidney disease who are no longer able to function without dialysis are typically candidates for kidney transplant. However, not all patients are eligible for this procedure. Candidates for kidney transplant must meet certain criteria, including:
After the kidney transplant procedure, patients will need to stay in the hospital for several days for observation and monitoring. During this time, the medical team will closely monitor the patient’s kidney function and blood pressure. The patient will also be started on immunosuppressive medication to prevent rejection of the new kidney.
Following discharge from the hospital, patients will need to continue to take immunosuppressive medication and attend regular follow-up appointments with their transplant team. It’s important to follow all instructions and take all medication as prescribed to ensure the success of the transplant.
Kidney transplant offers several benefits to patients with end-stage kidney disease, including:
As with any surgical procedure, kidney transplant does carry some risks. These risks include:
However, with proper monitoring and care, these risks can be minimized.
Kidney transplant is a life-changing procedure that offers hope and improved quality of life to patients with end-stage kidney disease. While it does carry some risks, the benefits of this procedure far outweigh the potential risks for many patients. If you or a loved one is suffering from end-stage kidney disease, talk to your healthcare provider about whether kidney transplant may be a suitable option.