Procedures
Carotid artery interventions; open and endovascular
Carotid Artery Endarterectomy
Carotid artery endarterectomy is a surgical procedure that involves removing the plaque buildup from the carotid artery. During the procedure, the surgeon makes an incision in the neck and opens up the carotid artery. The plaque is then removed, and the artery is closed with stitches or a patch.This procedure is typically performed under general anesthesia and requires a hospital stay of one to two days. It is generally considered a safe and effective treatment for carotid artery disease, with a low risk of complications.
Carotid Artery Stenting
Carotid artery stenting is a minimally invasive procedure that involves placing a stent in the carotid artery to hold it open and improve blood flow. During the procedure, a small incision is made in the groin, and a catheter is inserted into the femoral artery. The catheter is then guided up to the carotid artery, where a stent is placed to keep the artery open.
This procedure is typically performed under local anesthesia and requires a shorter hospital stay than carotid endarterectomy. It is also associated with a lower risk of complications, such as infection and bleeding.
Which Procedure is Right for You?
The decision to undergo carotid artery endarterectomy or carotid artery stenting depends on several factors, including the severity of the carotid artery disease, the presence of other medical conditions, and the patient’s overall health.
In general, carotid artery endarterectomy is recommended for patients with severe carotid artery disease, while carotid artery stenting may be a better option for patients who are not good candidates for surgery.
It is important to discuss the risks and benefits of both procedures with your doctor to determine which one is right for you.
Conclusion
Carotid artery disease is a serious condition that can increase the risk of stroke. Carotid artery endarterectomy and carotid artery stenting are two common treatment options that can help improve blood flow to the brain and reduce the risk of stroke. If you are experiencing symptoms of carotid artery disease, such as weakness or numbness on one side of the body, difficulty speaking or understanding speech, or sudden vision loss, it is important to seek medical attention right away.